Five classic streets from famous European cities

I have chosen five complete street views out of the archive at Panorama Street line to present you a selection of  the architectural diversity you find in European city centres.

London - Camden high street

London is the financial metropolis of Europe and was the capital of the worlds biggest ever existing empire. Today its most visited shopping streets are not necessarily the hight end streets of the West End. In fact a Top 3 tourist attraction in the UK capital is its biggest market area, the Camden Market, which was nothing more than a local food market up to the early 70s. Since then an enormous development has happened and the Market spread over the whole area. The main artery of the Camden Market is the Camden High Street north of the Camden Town tube station, a block of which is shown in this panorama. Here the shopkeepers turned the old classic London brick houses into colourful and creative showcases underlining the alternative and diverse nature of the Camden Town Market.

Berlin - Friedrichsstrasse

The German capital is currently regarded Europe's creative center, famously described by its mayor as “poor but sexy”. Historically the centre has been Berlin Mitte (german for middle) with the two crossing main shopping streets Unter den Linden and Friedrichstrasse. Here we see two blocks of the Friedrichsstrasse, the Quarter 206 and 207, built between 1992 and 1995. The GDR was already starting construction on these sites when the wall came down and luckily these modern structures were built instead. The Quartier 207 on the left, by Jean Nouvel, houses Berlin’s Galeries Lafayette store.

Antwerp - Grote market

Antwerp was once the centre of the Netherlands (before making way for Amsterdam) and one of Europe’s largest harbours. Today it is the second city of Belgium and the worlds capital in diamond trade. It’s grandness is still visible in its most striking street front, this view of the Grote Market. The dominating buildings on the left are the 16th century guildhouses, that each represented a different craftsmen’s guild and its power and wealth.

Madrid - Gran Via

Madrid is Spains political and cultural centre since the 16th century. It is also the largest city and financial centre of southern europe. The Gran Via is its grandest Boulevard and was created by cutting through the old city and removing hundreds of older buildings and narrow streets. The street was created in the first decades of the 20th century and is a mixture of new skyscraper building techniques with classic styles of Art Deco, Vienna Secession style, Plateresque, Moorish Revival Architecture and others.
 

Paris - Rue de Rivoli

Paris, existing for more than 2 millennia, is one of the big metropolises of the western world and the cultural-political centre of France. Rue de Rivoli is one of the important streets of the Science-Metropolis and was created on order of Napoleon Bonaparte. It runs from west to east through the city with a length of three kilometres, passing the Louvre. It is also a major shopping street, in the section of the street visible in this panorama several high street fashion stores are located, most of them housed in typical 19th century Parisian architecture.

 Images: Jörg Dietrich, except Madrid: Victor Lavilla

 

 

Essential cruising tips: ways of saving money on a cruise

I've always wondered how to save money on board. You can be sure that the cruise line will work hard to get you to spend money and you need to have a clear budget and be sure to monitor and keep track of what you spend.

Here are some tips on areas to save money and help you stay within budget

Compare organize their own flights, pre and post tour accommodation and transfers to and from the ship. You can often beat their prices.

Investigate the ports you will visit before departure and plan a little self-tourism or less costly visits by independent suppliers. You can get more tips on how to do that in my section on "save money on travel."

Return to the ship for lunch if auto-rotate instead of buying food on earth.
Use public transport instead of taxis and transport. You will find the other passengers who are finding their own way or was in the port before helping. The local tourist office will help. In most of the destinations that ships are called, there will be assistance in English or signaling.

Check the packages offered on the day of embarkation and assess if you can save or better budget by buying these. The most common are offering the best discounts for drinks, Internet and excursions.

Use the thread of juice, tea, coffee and water with meals and dining buffet instead of ordering when at the pool, bars or lounges.

Water fountains are available throughout the ship, and although it is not recommended that you can fill water bottles at them. However, most lines will help to bring a reasonable amount of bottled water and soft drinks on the ship at each port. Check in advance if this is allowed.

Check your cruise line allows you to take alcohol or wine for use in your cabin. Most do not, but some may allow limited quantities and charge a plug in restaurants. Must prove expensive as buying wine on board.

Attend cocktails are invited to serving drinks and canapés in the event.

Check whether there will be a Cruise Critic Meet & Mingle event through their website and register to attend. Besides receiving refreshments will also have the opportunity to meet other loyal customers who have money saving tips and share organizing private tours and transfers.

Stay away from all promotional activities. This includes tables selling products, trade talks, art exhibitions and auctions and stores on board.

Do not buy near the port that are likely to have higher prices. Ask the team to where they shop, as they are likely to know the best markets, shops and malls.

Do not sign up for high-level events, such as art classes, wine tastings, mixology and floral arrangement.

Take your own pictures to upload and gala evenings.

Do not buy champagne and cocktail offered in distant parties who are usually at a premium Sail-.

Avoid the use of Internet and trust-board Wi-Fi in ports. Ask the crew or go where they go, because they know where they are freer nearby.

Try not to use your cell phone on board and off data roaming to avoid receiving a large bill on the way home.

Use the free laundry. You may need to bring or buy detergent to be used in them.

surefire tips to overcome the anxiety of flying!

You know that in flight turbulence is not the same as being chased by a lion. But how adrenaline system be explained? Simple-uses proven to keep the nerves under control strategies. Here are 10 of the best experts.

The idea of flying makes you break into a cold sweat? You are not alone. Over 25 million Americans suffer from some type of anxiety flight, aerofobia (fear of flying) the second greatest fear of the United States after the public speaking. If you fall into this category, you've had to remind family and friends repeatedly that flying is the safest means of transport. While this is very true, the chances of dying in a plane crash are one in 10 million chance of dying in a car accident on a 272 that is not always enough to calm the nerves. And advice, showing the airport early to eliminate unnecessary stress is handy too, but for most of us nervous nellies, it takes a little more to get us in the air. We turned back to the experts Farchione-Todd, Ph.D., Center Boston University for anxiety and related disorders, Martin N. Seif, Ph.D., ABPP, anxiety and phobia treatment center , and Captain Steve Allright British Airways flying insurance program know exactly what to do to help relieve the anxiety of flying. Thanks for your advice, we have created a 10-step guide to help you overcome your fear, because nothing should come between you and the vacation you deserve.
 

Give a name for phobia

Understanding what triggers fear in the first place is an important first step towards the conquest of flight anxiety. Various aspects of flight can trigger different fears depending on the instance of person-a, a person may be afraid of turbulence and feeling nervous during fairly normal takeoff, while a person with germaphobic trends may be more concerned about the spread of germs a confined space. "The common denominator for over 90 percent of the flying phobia is the fear of being overwhelmed by anxiety during the flight," Seif, a clinical psychologist who directs the program on freedom of flying and anxiety said phobia Treatment Center at White Plains, New York. helps to acknowledge that your phobia is irrational, but should be able to determine the cause of your fear before having next step.  

Familiarize yourself with airplane noises

You are about to land and the plane is shaking like two wheels are about to fall, it's time to panic? No, luggage luggage and rear tables rustle as they do every time the plane takes off and lands. Sometimes all that is needed to combat anxiety is a bit of information. Ask about the nicks and noises that may occur during a flight (Ehotels.com has a list of good sounds in flight). It also helps to understand the seriousness of the safety of the aircraft. AOL Travel has an excellent report in 2010 on all aircraft must pass before they are deemed worthy of its traffic, including the possibility of supporting a half times the maximum load, never wear and extreme weather conditions, such that environmental temperatures of 120 degrees. "Our concern is fueled by" what if? "Catastrophism. Once you become knowledge," if "thoughts will be limited by the facts," Seif said.
 

Check weather turbulence

While turbulence is quite normal to steal happens when normal session tickets
time as drafts or clouds, the idea of strengthening while in the air can be very disturbing. Turbcast (iTunes, $ 1.99) was designed by a pilot and analyzes the time as a pilot would, giving fliers a look into factors such as pockets and thunderstorms that can cause air turbulence first. Translation: The more you know about what causes this fragile feeling and how much you can expect when you are in the air, the less you will be afraid of him.

Bring a photo of your destination

Visualize your destination and think it can be a powerful antidote to stress and can help you stay focused on the prize at the end of the trip. You can do this with or without a photo, but with a physical image to denote whether it is an image that you downloaded to your phone or postcard can help keep your mind wander. Allright says another method is to "Imagine yourself in a safe place, somewhere you feel comfortable and secure. Their room, perhaps, or on a beach. Take you there with closed eyes and relax." The idea is to stop think of the little things that make you afraid of flying and focus on the positive aspects of your trip.

Skip the coffee and wine

Allright Captain told to avoid caffeine and alcohol, so you can leave feeling more dehydrated during the flight. Nervous flyers should avoid alcohol before the flight seems reassuring, since alcohol can also make it harder for your body to adjust in the air and cause a serious explosion of jet lag. Instead, opt for water and a light meal before the flight, or to make a snack like carrot sticks, nuts or an apple feel nourished.

Bring a book that has already begun or grant a television series that you know

In a short book of distractions. The airlines provide small comforts of home, such as TVs, music channels and magazines to help distract from noises and crashes during flight and make you feel more comfortable in a strange place. One of the best ways to distract yourself during a flight is to bring a book that has already begun and is deeply absorbed or a season of your favorite TV show. Farchione said if people associate televisions are safe at home, and there is a TV on the plane, will feel the familiar feelings of comfort.
 

Share your secret with flight attendants

Dr. Seif says it's a good idea to let others know that you are not too keen on flying to be able to speak briefly with the driver as you board the plane or agents receive special attention during the flight board. If you are traveling with friends or family, talk to them about what makes you nervous so they can help relieve stress, but do not let the spiral of conversation in a contest to see who had the most terrifying experience flying. Sometimes it's enough to know that others are available to help you in case your anxiety surfaces is enough to help keep anxiety at bay.
 

Embrace information security, especially the video

 
No, the plane will not fall (and whatever you do, do not start consider disaster scenarios). But knowing that you are ready for anything can be a challenge. Watch a video about the safety of air transportation while you are in the comfort of your home, so you can "master" process on its head (Air New Zealand has an opinion on everything entertaining in the video security with characters in The Hobbit). Once aboard the plane, take the time to read the map of aviation safety in the seat pocket in front of you. If it makes you feel better, you can even go so far as to reserve a spot at the back of the plane, which has been shown repeatedly that the safest part of the plane crash.
 

Use this breathing technique

Allright says deep breathing is very important during takeoff and other points during the flight that experiences anxiety. "If someone is very anxious, it is actually very difficult to change your breathing pattern," he said. "Try holding your breath and deep breathing, or, better yet, force yourself to breathe for as long as you can, then take a deep breath." Seif and Farchione both recommended to take deep breaths, and that causes the calming response and may help prevent hyperventilation. Try to maintain a relaxed posture, instead of clinging to the arms of the chair as it can increase your anxiety you may feel.
 

Having one or two relaxation remedies on hand, but use them only as a last resort

Some doctors prescribe anxious fliers with fast acting medications for anxiety such as Xanax and Valium, but Farchione warns you to keep in mind that each has its own side effects and you may feel tired for hours after the plane has landed . If you do not have a prescription, herbal or Scullcap as St. John's Wort can help calm nerves also, according to an article in USA Today. Take the medicine or herbal remedy, but use it as a "last resort." When you feel the anxiety coming on, start using a soothing minor, such as chamomile or sipping mint tea. Farchione told to do things that are associated with being calm and content will help you to remember to stay calm while flying. You may find that the mere knowledge of the drug is in an emergency situation is sufficiently comforting and you can reap the benefits without the side effects.

How to Travel Cheap -Best Ways to Travel With As Little Money As Possible

Traveling is fun! It is so exciting to me to plan a trip or vacation and once planned, I spend a lot of time looking forward to the trip. But unfortunately the past few years I have not had tons of money for traveling and have had to resort to looking into finding out how to travel cheap and still have a great time. The good news is it is very possible. So here are a few tips for traveling without a lot of money.

First of all, think about taking your vacation in the off season. Before you begin moaning and groaning that there will be nothing to do because, after all, it is the "off" season, think again! Most places don't close up shop when most of the tourists are not around. Think about it. People live there and they do all the things the visitors do during the tourist season all year long. So pretty much everything you could do in the busy time is available in the slow time, but with added benefits.

What are the benefits? Well for one thing, hotels generally charge a lot less money for a room per night. In fact, normally you can upgrade to a much nicer room for the same or less than you would pay in the busy time. And furthermore, it will cost you less to get there as airfare will be less as well.

Another plus for traveling in a non-tourist time is it is so much less crowded. Fewer people equals shorter lines and just a much more stress-free vacation. You can actually go to the beach and find a spot or visit the theme parks and not stand in line for an hour or more for every ride. It's wonderful!

Okay so let's say you like that idea but it is not possible. There are still more ways to travel cheap and save a bunch of money on your vacation without sacrificing fun. Another idea is to visit lesser-known locales. Don't choose Orlando, Florida, during spring break in other words. Honestly, there are many many wonderful vacation spots that don't cost a lot of money because they are not well known.

You might also consider going in with family members and renting a cottage on the beach. This is an absolutely fantastic way of saving money on your holiday. Our family did this one year and it was one of the most enjoyable and fun vacations we ever took. If you have never fallen asleep to the sound of the waves, you are in for quite a treat.

Article Source:ezinearticles

How to Travel Safer

When it comes to traveling odds are you’ll be OK but sometimes unexpected things occur. It’s your duty as a traveler to do everything you can to insure that you have a trouble free trip. Below are five ways that will make your travel safe.

• Learn customs of your destination:

 
Make sure that when you travel you learn customs of the people so that you don’t offend anyone by accident. Sometimes our ways of doing things differ greatly from another region. For example, the hand symbol for saying “OK” is highly offensive to the people in Brazil. If you learn small things you can avoid an argument, offending someone, and even going to jail!

• Try to avoid pick-pockets:

 
Every year thousands of travelers fall prey to pick-pocket thieves. Make sure that before you travel you check the area on travel websites to see if the area you will be traveling in is notorious for pick pocket. If it is then there are couple things you want to do. Avoid bringing large quantities of money with you, put a rubber band around your wallet so that it’s harder for your wallet to slip out, and avoid large crowds, kids messing with you, and avoid putting your wallet in your back pocket. If you can buy a pick-pocket proof wallet that you wear under your shirt.

• Sight-seeing:

while you’re sight-seeing thieves are sighting you. Don’t make yourself stand out more than usual try to blend in. Thieves target travelers because they are the most unaware they are being targeted. Avoid walking alone, walk around large crowds, ask directions from authorities only, and if you have a purse wear your shoulder strap across your chest and away from the curb of streets.

• Your hotel:

Once you’re at your hotel go ahead settle in and relax but don’t relax the rules of valuables either. If you must leave your valuables in the room hide them and don’t request the hotel service to come in and clean your room. Hide your valuables under your clothes or if they have a safe that’s available use that.

• Public Transportation:

Travelers are usually targeted at public transportation places. If you are taking a taxis make sure that your taxis has clearly identifiable official markings. Trains have been having a growing problem with robbery. If a stranger is blocking your way or is too close to you move away. If you are taking an overnight train or will be using travel compartments make sure to strap in your belongings. Do not put your luggage under your seat put it under the seat in front of you where you can see it at all times. If you are falling asleep snuggle with your bag or if traveling with someone take turns sleeping.

The above are the most common and the most efficient way for a thief to target you as his next victim. Make sure that you take all precautions when traveling. Be sure to always take copies of all documentation with you. If for some reason you are being robbed let them have your valuables… those can be replaced your life can’t.